Trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by a pesky parasite called Trichomonas vaginalis (often nicknamed “trich”). While it’s commonly associated with young, sexually active women, it’s not exclusive to them. Guys, you’re in this too! Trichomoniasis in men is more common than you might think, and the good news is that it’s completely treatable. Let’s dive into what it is, how to spot it, and what to do about it.

Symptoms of Trichomoniasis in Men

So, how can you tell if you’ve got trichomoniasis? Honestly, many men don’t even know they have it—most don’t show symptoms. In fact, only about a third of infected people experience any noticeable signs, according to the CDC. But when symptoms do show up, they’re hard to ignore. Here’s what to look out for:

• A burning sensation when you pee or ejaculate (ouch!)
• Itching or irritation inside your penis
• Pain or discomfort during sex
• A strange discharge from your penis

If any of these sound familiar, it’s time to pay your doctor a visit.

How Does Trichomoniasis Spread?

Trichomoniasis is a tag-along parasite that gets passed during sexual activity. Whether it’s from a penis to a vagina, vagina to penis, or even between vaginas, this bug knows how to get around. It can even hitch a ride to other parts of the body, like the mouth, hands, or anus.

Here’s the kicker: you can still spread it even if you don’t have symptoms. This is why it’s so important to practice safe sex and have open, honest conversations with your partner about STIs.

Risk Factors for Men

Some things make it more likely for guys to catch trichomoniasis:

• Having multiple sexual partners
• A history of STIs
• Skipping condoms during sex
• Previous infections with trichomoniasis

If any of these sound like you, take extra precautions.

Diagnosing Trichomoniasis in Men

Here’s the tricky part—diagnosing trichomoniasis in men isn’t easy. Unlike in women, where it’s more straightforward, doctors often need to rely on symptoms or a urethral swab to detect the parasite. If your partner is diagnosed with trichomoniasis, your doctor may treat you as a precaution, even if you’re symptom-free.

Treating Trichomoniasis in Men

Good news: trichomoniasis is curable. If you’re diagnosed, your doctor will likely prescribe an antibiotic like metronidazole or tinidazole. Here’s what you need to know about treatment:

• Treat everyone involved: You and your sexual partner(s) should all take the medication. Otherwise, you risk passing the infection back and forth.
• No shortcuts: Take the full dose as prescribed. Skipping doses can make the infection come back.
• Lay off the booze: Drinking alcohol while on these meds can cause some nasty side effects like vomiting. Better to skip the drinks until you’re all clear.
• Wait it out: Avoid sex until both you and your partner are fully treated and symptom-free to prevent reinfection.

What Happens If You Don’t Treat It?

Ignoring trichomoniasis isn’t a great idea. While the symptoms might just be annoying, having untreated trichomoniasis can make you more susceptible to other infections, including HIV. Plus, you’re more likely to pass it on to others. Why take the risk when treatment is so simple?

How to Prevent Trichomoniasis

Want to avoid dealing with trichomoniasis in the first place? Here are some tips:

• Use condoms: They’re not foolproof, but latex condoms significantly reduce the risk of STIs.
• Be selective: Limiting your number of sexual partners lowers your chances of exposure.
• Have the talk: Discuss STIs with your partner before becoming sexually active. Transparency is key.
• Abstinence: The only surefire way to avoid STIs is to abstain from sexual activity altogether—but let’s be real, that’s not everyone’s choice.

When to See a Doctor

If you’re experiencing symptoms or think you’ve been exposed to trichomoniasis, don’t wait. A quick trip to your healthcare provider can make all the difference. They can test, treat, and get you back to feeling your best.

Final Thoughts

Trichomoniasis might not be the most glamorous topic, but knowing how to prevent, spot, and treat it is important for your health and your partner’s. Remember, it’s common, curable, and manageable—so don’t stress. Stay informed, stay protected, and take action if needed!